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Motor Cortex

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About The Motor Cortex

The motor cortex is a part of the cerebral cortex involved in planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movement, like clicking the link to view this post. It is theorized that “the motor cortex itself plays an active role in learning new motor movements.” (ucsdnews.ucsd.edu)

It consists of three major areas:

  • Primary Motor Cortex–contributes to generating neural impulses that travel down the spinal cord and control the execution of movement.
  • Premotor Cortex–involved in aspects of motor control like preparation for movement and guidance of movement.
  • Supplementary Motor Area–involved in the planning of movement and movement sequences.

As with all brain development, the development of this area relies on the creation of robust neural pathways. Children should be physically and mentally active Doers Of Things in early learning settings, not passive observers. Under Hebb’s Law, neurons that fire together wire together.

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Jeff Johnson

Jeff Johnson is an early learning trainer, podcaster, and author who founded Explorations Early Learning, Playvolution HQ, and Play Haven.

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